26 Fascinating Facts About Dachshunds You Must Know
Dachshunds are known for their distinct, quirky charm and deeply lovable personalities, but they still manage to surprise us from time to time. Having lived with one myself, I can say they’re full of unexpected habits that make you smile. Whether it’s burrowing into blankets or stubbornly ignoring commands, they always find ways to catch you off guard.
You may think you already know this breed well, but even the most devoted people miss a few fun details. This list pulls together some of the most fascinating facts—from the well-known to the lesser-known—to see how many of these ten or more tidbits you did know. Get ready to explore the breed we all love, shaped by its history and adored by so many of us.
26 Fascinating Facts About Dachshunds You Must Know – Short Answer
26 Fascinating Facts About Dachshunds You Must Know highlights the most interesting and unexpected things about this quirky, lovable, and distinct breed. From their bold personalities to surprising history, these facts offer fun insights every Dachshund lover should know.
1. Dachshunds Were Bred to Hunt Fierce Underground Prey
Dachshunds were bred as scent hounds to hunt badgers, rabbits, and other small game, guided by their strong nose and hungry belly. That natural drive still shows today—they’ll chase anything furry, fast, or squeaky.
Even if they live peacefully with a pet, outdoor critters are seen as prey to be hunted. Keep a leash handy and channel their prey drive by letting them “hunt” for food and treats indoors.
2. They Come in Three Coat Types and a Rainbow of Colors
Dachshunds come in three coat types: smooth, longhaired, and wirehaired, each with its own unique texture and charm. Whether you prefer the sleek feel of a smooth coat or the tousled personality of a wirehaired pup, there’s a Dachshund style for everyone.
The AKC recognizes over 15 color combinations, including striking shades like black, cream, chocolate, and Isabella. To value-add your breed knowledge, don’t overlook rare patterns such as dapple and piebald—these eye-catching coats bring extra flair and are often highlighted in the article body of breed features for their beauty and uniqueness.
3. Miniature vs Standard: Size Matters but Not Personality
Both standard and miniature Dachshunds belong to the same breed, with their primary difference being size. In the United States, the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizes two different sizes: miniature and standard Dachshunds. The term tweenie is a casual classification used by some owners, but it’s not recognized by the AKC—nor are labels like toy or teacup Dachshund.
The difference lies only in size/weight classification. Genetically, they are the same, apart from the gene that determines whether they stay small, grow larger, or develop certain colors and patterns. Typically, miniature Dachshunds and standard Dachshunds under 22 lbs are considered small-sized dogs, while those over 22 lbs are generally seen as medium-size dogs.
4. They’re the Smallest Members of the Hound Group
Despite their small size, Dachshunds are classified with larger hounds like bassets and greyhounds. Their hunting instincts and body structure place them among the big players in the hound group, showing that stature isn’t everything.
5. Dachshunds Have Surprisingly Loud, Deep Barks
Sure, doxies are known to be a bit noisy, but that doesn’t mean a dachshund can’t thrive in an apartment building or quieter space. While they may be chattier than some other breeds, incessant barking is often their way of trying to tell you something. Understanding the root of the barking can help you return to a more quiet, lower-volume state.
6. That Signature Long Body? It’s a Health Risk
Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) is sadly quite common in the breed we all know and love. While it’s a disease, not an injury, and not entirely inevitable, there are ways to protect your doxie’s spine. Simple actions like limiting jumping, maintaining a healthy weight, and opting for a harness over a collar can really help keep your pup happy.
Still, statistics show that around 25% of dachshunds will suffer from IVDD in their lifetime, making awareness and prevention key to long-term health.
7. Training a Dachshund Requires Patience and Treats
There’s often good reason behind dachshunds having a reputation for being a bit stubborn, but with patience, they absolutely can be trained. From potty training to fun tricks, it’s all about consistency, follow-through, and a few special treats. With time, your dachshund will learn who’s really the head of the house.
8. They’re Surprisingly Athletic for Their Size
Dachshunds love hiking, playing, and of course, digging—it’s in their blood! Some of these little adventurers can go 5–10 miles easily when motivated, especially on trails where they can sniff and explore.
But beyond their energy, they need daily exercise to maintain good mental and physical health. Whether it’s a walk, a game of fetch, or backyard fun, staying active keeps them happy and balanced.
9. Digging Isn’t Bad Behavior—It’s Instinct
Since badgers and rabbits live in the ground, hunting dogs like Dachshunds were specifically bred to dig after them. Their paddle-like feet, strong nails, and fierce determination make them natural-born tunnelers.
While not every Dachshund turns out to be a digger, many do—and when they do, watch out! They might destroy your lawn, uproot your flowers, or even dig under the fence to escape.
10. That Floppy Ear Design Serves a Purpose
Dachshunds’ ears may be undeniably adorable, but they’re not just for show. During their hunting days, doxies relied on those low-to-the-ground ears to protect against dirt, grass, and debris from getting stuck inside. You can thank early breeders for the soft, long ears we love today—but they do need extra care.
Experts suggest regular ear cleaning to keep them clean and prevent infections, especially since their ear shape can trap unwanted gunk.
11. Dachshund = “Badger Dog” in German
The name “Dachshund” has a direct connection to the breed’s origin and purpose—“Dachs” means badger and “Hund” means dog in German.
These little hunters were originally bred to chase badgers underground, making the name a perfect fit. And while many say it differently, the correct pronunciation is “Daks-huunt,” true to its German roots. It’s a small detail that adds character to this already fascinating breed!
12. The Hot Dog Was Named After Them
Whether or not you like calling your doxie a wiener dog, it’s clear how the nickname stuck. When exploring the origins of the hot dog, evidence shows its name came from the term “dachshund sausages.”
These were often served at baseball games, where vendors would shout, “Get your red-hot dachshund sausages!” as they walked through the crowds—a phrase that eventually got shortened to “hot dogs.” There’s even talk of a cartoon that portrayed this origin story, though it has long since disappeared.
13. They Can Be Fiercely Loyal and Velcro-Like
Dachshunds are incredibly loyal to their people. They love to snuggle with you on the couch, sleep in your bed, and even follow you around the house—yes, even into the bathroom. Their devotion is one of the breed’s most beloved traits.
That said, they can become very protective of their family members, especially one particular person. Proper socialization is important to ensure they don’t become super protective or lash out at strange dogs or people, which can sometimes lead to resource guarding behaviors.
14. Not Big on Rain, Snow, or Swimming
Many Dachshunds suffer from what’s playfully known as Wet Belly Syndrome, making coaxing them to walk in the rain a bit of a challenge. Since they’re short and close to the ground, rain doesn’t just fall on them from above—it also splashes them from the bottom.
You’ll likely face some resistance when walking in wet weather, and in snow, you may even need to clear a path in the backyard. Some dogs will refuse to go outside in the cold or rain to potty, choosing instead to go in the house when you’re not looking.
That said, I’m a huge proponent of not letting them avoid going out in inclement weather. If you start young and teach them that stubborn shenanigans won’t be tolerated on rainy walks, they’ll learn that braving the elements is just part of the routine—and it can definitely be tolerated.
15. They’re Known for Being Hard to Potty Train
For me, the toughest part was realizing that my dog’s accidents were due to separation anxiety—he would pee on the carpet every time I left. Accidents in the house are actually the #1 reason Dachshunds get surrendered to shelters, but there is hope. With a bit of patience, being dedicated and consistent can make all the difference when it comes to potty training.
I trained my Dachshund puppy, Summit, in just about 6 weeks. Now she rarely has accidents indoors, and when she does, it’s usually because I missed her signals that she needed to go out. Just remember, their training may slip again as they age into a senior dog.
16. They Were Once Called “Liberty Pups” in the U.S.
Dachshunds played an unexpected role in history, often making appearances in German propaganda during the first and second World Wars due to their popularity in Germany.
Unfortunately, their reputation suffered in the US, prompting the AKC to attempt renaming the breed. Names like “liberty pups” and “badger dogs” were tested in a hopeful rebrand, but the efforts didn’t stick.
17. Dental Disease Is Common—Brush Their Teeth!
Dental issues and extractions are among the top medical costs for Dachshunds, but routine brushing and dental chews can really help. A great value-add to your care routine is to emphasize regular vet dental exams, ideally starting at age 2, to catch problems early and keep those little teeth healthy.
18. They’re Prone to Obesity if Not Monitored
Dachshunds love food and can easily become overweight, especially if their meals aren’t monitored or they get too many treats. Their long backs and short legs make extra weight especially dangerous, increasing the risk of intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) and diabetes.
To keep your doxie healthy, maintain an ideal body shape through portion control, daily exercise, and regular vet checkups. A lean Dachshund is a happy, longer-living Dachshund!
19. Dachshunds Are Social and Don’t Like Being Alone
Dachshunds are naturally social and people-oriented, often forming deep bonds with their humans. Leaving them alone for extended periods can lead to boredom, anxiety, or even destructive behavior.
While some may tolerate solitude better than others, most doxies thrive when they have regular interaction. If you work long hours, consider hiring a dog walker, arranging playdates, or getting a canine companion to help them stay emotionally fulfilled and mentally stimulated throughout the day.
20. You Probably Can’t Stop at One
Dachshund lovers often find themselves adding a second (or third!) to their family because of the breed’s playful, loving nature. These little dogs form strong bonds—not just with humans, but with each other too.
A second Dachshund can help reduce boredom, minimize separation anxiety, and even correct behavioral issues by offering constant companionship. Many owners say their household feels more balanced and joyful with two doxies around. For lifelong fans, one dachshund often opens the door to a lifelong love affair with the breed.
21. Even Their Paws Are Unique—They Smell Like Fritos
Many Dachshund owners affectionately refer to their pup’s paws as “Frito feet” due to the mild, popcorn- or corn chip-like smell that’s totally normal for the breed. This scent is usually caused by natural bacteria or yeast living on their paw pads.
However, a sudden change in smell, or a stronger-than-usual odor, could signal an underlying infection or health issue, so it’s best to consult a vet if it becomes more intense or unusual. Regular cleaning and paw checks can help keep your doxie’s paws healthy and smelling just right.
22. You’ll Hear the Same Wiener Dog Jokes Forever
Owning a Dachshund often means embracing a world of hot dog jokes and unexpected attention. These little dogs come with big personalities and a fan club to match! Whether it’s strangers stopping to chat or fellow doxie lovers bonding over their quirky pups, being a dachshund owner connects you to a fun, tight-knit community.
23. Dachshunds Have Been Royal Favorites for Centuries
Queen Victoria’s deep affection for Dachshunds played a major role in boosting their popularity throughout Europe. Her love for the breed not only gave them royal approval but also made them fashionable companions. Today, their charm continues to win over modern royalty and celebrities alike, adding a touch of history and prestige to every wag of their tail.
24. They Excel at Scent Work and Nose-Based Sports
Despite their small stature, Dachshunds have over 125 million scent receptors, enabling them to outperform even some larger scent hounds. Their natural tracking ability makes them excellent candidates for AKC Scent Work and Nosework competitions—dog sports that provide a fun and mentally stimulating outlet for their instincts.
25. They’ve Starred in Famous Films, Art, and Ads
Dachshunds have charmed their way into pop culture, appearing in everything from Picasso’s artwork to Disney films and major car commercials. Their long bodies, expressive eyes, and unforgettable silhouette make them a favorite for artists, filmmakers, and advertisers alike, giving these little dogs a big presence in media and entertainment.
26. Dachshunds Can Live Over 16 Years With Proper Care
Dachshunds are one of the longer-living dog breeds, with many reaching 15–17 years or even beyond when kept fit, mentally engaged, and properly cared for. Their extended lifespan is a major reason many fall in love with the breed—more years of cuddles, companionship, and quirky antics.
However, this longevity also brings the need for long-term planning. Owners should be prepared for the physical and financial responsibilities that come with aging pets, including potential health issues like joint problems or dental concerns. Choosing a Dachshund means committing to a companion for potentially two decades.
Final Thoughts
Dachshunds are full of charm, but they’re not the right fit for everyone. Understanding their unique needs and personality is key to a happy life together. If you already own one, keep learning and adapting. If you’re considering bringing one home, be honest about the commitment. These quirky little dogs deserve nothing less.
FAQ’s
What is a fun fact about Dachshunds?
Dachshunds were originally bred to hunt badgers and come in two sizes with three coat types. From inspiring hot dog names to being Olympic mascots, their quirky legacy is full of surprises.
Why are Dachshunds so special?
Dachshunds are special for their bold personality, loyalty, and playful nature despite their small size. Their unique long-bodied shape and expressive faces make them instantly recognizable and lovable. Bred originally to hunt badgers, they are courageous, intelligent, and full of character.
What do Dachshunds love the most?
Dachshunds are playful and energetic, loving to run, explore, and engage with toys. Chew toys, squeaky plushies, and natural chews like antlers keep them happily entertained.
Can a Dachshund live for 20 years?
Yes, some Dachshunds can live up to 20 years, especially with proper care, a healthy diet, and regular vet checkups. Their average lifespan is 12–16 years, but many surpass that with good genetics and a safe environment. Keeping them fit and mentally stimulated also plays a key role in their longevity.
